Sweden Leads Push to Weaken EU Deforestation Regulations

Peter Kullberg and EU agriculture ministers are pushing to weaken deforestation regulations in the EU, raising concerns among environmental advocates.

Key Points

  • • Peter Kullberg leads 18 EU ministers in advocating for simplified deforestation regulations.
  • • Implementation of the regulation delayed to December 30, 2025, for major sectors.
  • • Proposed exemptions for 'risk-free' countries face criticism for undermining regulatory goals.
  • • Environmental advocates warn that weakened regulations could lead to increased forest destruction.

Peter Kullberg, Sweden's agriculture minister, is at the forefront of a campaign involving 18 EU agriculture ministers advocating for significant simplifications to the European Union's deforestation regulation. This regulation, designed to combat deforestation and forest degradation by mandating traceability for certain commodities like cocoa, coffee, timber, and paper, has been met with vigorous resistance from various industries, particularly forestry and pulp sectors.

The implementation timeline for the regulation has been postponed to December 30, 2025, for major industry players due to these ongoing debates. Critics argue that proposed exemptions for countries deemed as 'risk-free' undermine the regulation’s intent, potentially leading to loopholes that may violate World Trade Organization (WTO) rules. In a letter to EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, ministers contend that nations with robust forest protection laws and low deforestation risks should not be subjected to overly stringent requirements, challenging the balance between environmental protection and economic interests.

Hannah Mowat from the environmental organization FERN emphasized that this approach could neglect the critical issue of forest destruction in Europe, advocating for more stringent measures to ensure legally sourced forest products. As discussions evolve, the tension between regulatory needs and industry demands continues to escalate, highlighting the contentious nature of environmental policies within the EU.