Significant Drop in Gun Violence in Sweden, but Bombings Surge in 2025

Sweden sees a notable decline in shootings but a significant increase in bombings in early 2025.

Key Points

  • • Gun violence reduced nearly 50% in early 2025 compared to 2024.
  • • Bombings doubled with 104 incidents reported this year.
  • • Police focus on three levels of criminal networks to enhance public safety.
  • • Increased access to military equipment among criminals raises concerns.

In a striking development regarding public safety, Sweden has experienced a nearly 50% reduction in shootings during the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Reports indicate that there were 84 recorded shooting incidents, resulting in 27 fatalities, down from 157 shootings noted in the previous year. This marked improvement is attributed to enhanced methods within law enforcement, including better digital capabilities and increased international collaboration, as noted by August Knutsson, an operational coordinator with the police.

Despite this positive trend in gun violence, the country has seen a concerning doubling of bombings, with 104 recorded incidents in the same timeframe. Knutsson highlighted a shift in criminal behavior, where criminals are increasingly utilizing grenades and explosive materials as a means of intimidation and extortion rather than lethal violence. This increase in bomb-related incidents raises concerns about civilian safety and the tactics employed by organized crime.

Furthermore, the police's clearance rate for deadly violence in networked environments has significantly improved, surging to approximately 60%—a considerable increase from the earlier range of 20-30%. The police are actively targeting three layers within criminal networks: the perpetrators (those who carry out violence), the instigators (those who plan and order acts of violence), and the enablers (those managing logistics and armament supplies).

The rising accessibility of military-grade equipment among criminals is also troubling, suggesting a potential escalation in violent crime. While the overall reduction of violence is encouraging, the authorities remain vigilant in navigating the complexities of this evolving threat landscape. The challenge ahead for Sweden's law enforcement will be to sustain the decrease in shootings while addressing the increasing number of bombings and the sophistication of criminal organizations that deploy increasingly dangerous tactics.